Step By Step Guide To Become A Barber In Washington 2025
Understand the Role of a Barber
A barber provides haircutting, hairstyling, and grooming services. They often work in barbershops, salons, or on a freelance basis. In Washington, obtaining a barber license is mandatory to practice legally.
Step 1: Meet the Basic Requirements
- Minimum Age: Be at least 17 years old.
- Education: Have a high school diploma or GED.
Step 2: Select an Approved Barbering Program
Enroll in a state-approved barbering school. The Washington State Department of Licensing (DOL) provides a list of accredited schools. These programs typically offer courses in haircutting, shaving, and styling techniques. Completion of at least 1,000 hours of training is mandatory as per the state requirements.
Step 3: Complete the Barbering Program
- Curriculum: Courses will include theoretical and practical elements. Expect to learn about sanitation, safety procedures, and the use of barbering tools.
- Training Hours: Complete the 1,000-hour training requirement through classes and hands-on experience.
Step 4: Apply for the Barber Examination
Once training is completed, apply to take the licensing exam through the Washington State DOL. The examination consists of two parts: a written test and a practical skills assessment.
- Examination Application Fee: $55 (subject to change).
Step 5: Prepare for the Examination
- Study Materials: Use the curriculum from your barbering program and any state-provided materials to prepare.
- Written Exam: Focus on Washington’s barber laws, scientific concepts, and business practices.
- Practical Exam: Practice specific skills such as haircutting, shaving, and facial treatments.
Step 6: Pass the Barber Examination
Successfully pass both the written and practical portions of the state barber exam. Scores are typically required to be a minimum of 75% or above.
Step 7: Apply for a Barber License
Upon passing the exam, apply for your official barber license with the Washington State DOL. You must provide proof of passing the examination and pay the licensing fee.
- Initial License Fee: $30 for the first two years (may be subject to revisions).
Step 8: Maintain Your Barber License
- Renewal Frequency: Every two years.
- Renewal Fee: $55 (subject to adjustments).
- Continuing Education: Stay informed about continuing education requirements or additional training to keep your skills current. Washington does not mandate specific continuing education hours, but staying updated is recommended to remain competitive.
Step 9: Understand Employer Expectations and Career Development
Seek employment opportunities in barbershops around Washington or consider starting your own business. Be prepared to demonstrate your skills and customer service abilities. Networking and building a portfolio can help expand job prospects.
Each step ensures you meet the legal requirements to practice barbering in Washington, allowing you to pursue a rewarding career in the industry.